his Marxist analysis went far beyond the heretofore accepted approach in the study of Third World underdevelopment. This pivotal work, How Europe Underdeveloped Africa, had already brought a new perspective to the question of underdevelopment in Africa. When one society finds itself forced to relinquish power entirely to another society, that in itself is a form of underdevelopment.īefore a bomb ended his life in the summer of 1980, Walter Rodney had created a powerful legacy. In relations between peoples, the question of power determines maneuverability in bargaining, the extent to which a people survive as a physical and cultural entity. It implies the ability to defend one's interests and if necessary to impose one’s will by any means available. Power is the ultimate determinant in human society, being basic to the relations within any group and between groups. The decisiveness of the short period of colonialism and its negative consequences for Africa spring mainly from the fact that Africa lost power.
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